New years resolutions

So, now that it is the New Year (and new decade!), I have decided to formally declare my resolutions.

1. Eat more at home

Yes, I am a chef and I know how to cook. However, I am also a graduate student and a professor, which doesn’t often leave me with enough time for myself. When I do cook, I’m usually experimenting for a client or a new dish/recipe that I haven’t made before or want to make in a new way. But I am going to commit to cooking at least three times a week, just for me. Maybe some of you lucky new york area friends might pop by and share with me.

2. Eat less dairy

I have many theories on dairy. After reading the China Study, one man’s account of how dairy is linked to many different forms of cancer, I swore off all non-organic dairy and all low fat/non-fat dairy. For a while I even draw raw cow and goat’s milk I ordered through a buying club. Those were the days. I never got sick, but I always had to buy in bulk – 1 pound container of raw butter that lasted for two weeks (and cost $11), 1/2 gallon of milk  which went bad in one week (and I could only drink half of myself), etc. So, since most of what I can get commercially that might be grass fed and minimally processed is still pasteurized and that kills off the lactase. What I can do is have more goat milk, but I am going to try to just have less altogether. Milk after all is baby food. Even though I adore cheese, I am going to try and go without and not load up on the substitutes – soy and soy products which can be very processed themselves.

3. Eat more fish

Seems simple enough

4. Get my finances under control

I just watched one of my favorite movies: Confessions of a Shopaholic. And while, Rebecca Bloomwood is far more of a fashionista than I, I have been guilty of some rather expensive hobbies over the past few years: triathlons, sailing, equestrian, adventure travel…so I’m working on staycation and getting my spending under control as well as settling some debts. Responsibility, its a wonderful thing.

5. Create more me time

Hard to do, but necessary. I am going to run more, take more walks (even in 27 degree weather – when its 10 below, I’m staying indoors), go ice-skating (I’ve even got skates!) and more things I enjoy for me…

So, to begin the year off right, I made myself some wonderful wild flounder tonight and it cost me all of $9.

1 5 ounce Flounder filet

3 tbsp organic lemon juice (not from concentrate – this is essential!) – or squeeze your own damn lemons!

tarragon – a few shakes

pepper – a few grinds

1 tsp soy sauce

3-4 florets brocolli

2-3 leaves of kale or a handful of spinach

Place fish in a piece of parchment paper

put vegetables on top of fish

put liquid on top of vegetables

seal parchment into a packet. Wrap in aluminum foil.

Place on baking sheet in 350 preheated oven for 15 minutes exactly.

Serve immediately!

Delish!

As well, I created a recipe for a non-dairy lemon cheesecake. This one was an amalgamation of many recipes I saw online as well as the one on the package of the organic naturally sweetened (only 7 grams of unrefined sugar per slice) graham cracker crust I bought. I was so happy to find a crust that didn’t have high fructose corn syrup and trans fats in it (a few years back this would have been unheard of – but thank you arrowhead mills!). I also had a wonderful slice last week at my favorite macrobiotic restaurant on the east side of Manhattan Good Health Natural (East 75th and 1st avenue) which they said was only sweetened with agave. It was to die for.

So here’s the recipe:

1 8 ounce container of better than cream cheese (tofutti brand)

2 eggs (I never said it was vegan)

5-6 ounces of goat cheese (I had some in the fridge – its just got no cow’s dairy – but you could just use another Tofutti one)

1/2 cup of agave (I actually used less – and I also added some honey- I’d say together it came to about 1/2 cup. So many of the recipes called for 1 1/2 cups of sugar – it seemed outrageous…

Put everything in the blender in order. Blend and pour into crust. Bake at 350 for 28 minutes. Refrigerate 6 hours.

I’ll let you know in three hours how it turned out! If you want to make the cake gluten free try making a crust from ground almonds and butter (about 3/4 cup of almonds and 2 tbsp melted butter – press into the bottom of a springform pan – bake 12 minutes).

Turkey Meatloaf with Mom

In the snowdrift that is Long Island and taking some time off from private clients this week and next, I decided to cook some turkey meatloaf for my mother in a way she’s never had it before.

In my life and times studying and eating food, I have always loved meatloaf. However, I can’t put meatloaf and healthy in the same sentence. Usually, because the “meat” used for a traditional meatloaf was the cheapest and fattiest cut ground up with whatever leftover vegetables there were and shaped into a loaf. It was gourmet even back when it surfaced in the 1950′s kitchen, but it was cheap and easy to make.

So I bring you a slightly healthier, slightly more elegant version of my mother’s meatloaf, made with her by my side, doing what she always does – direct and nag me that I’ve dropped onions and peppers on the floor. She doesn’t care that Julia Child did as well. I could only imagine how mothers have influenced the great chefs. I wonder if Bobby Flay had the same relationship with his mother when he was inventing things as a kid in her kitchen. Love, take it any way you can!

So, here’s the recipe. I bet your mouth is watering and your heart full, the way you should always approach cooking.

An elegant Turkey Meatloaf

Ingredients:

1 small onion, diced small

1 shallot, chopped small

3 cloves of garlic, smashed and chopped fine

2 carrots, peeled and diced small

1 tablespoon of olive oil

2 lbs 97% lean ground turkey

1 28 ounce can of crushed san marino tomatoes (imported from Italy – organic is best)

2 eggs (organic, cage free are best)

1/2 cup panko breadcrumbs

Herbs de Provence (2 teaspoons)

Fresh rosemary chopped (2 teaspoons)

1 teaspoon paprika (ground)

pepper to taste (there’s enough salt in the tomatoes)

Directions:

Preheat oven to 350 degrees.

Mix turkey, tomatoes, bread crumbs, eggs, and chopped rosemary in a large mixing bowl with a wooden spoon (your hands are better – make sure to clean them thoroughly first!) and set aside.

Meanwhile, heat olive oil in a 12 inch frying pan with high sides and add onion, shallot, garlic, carrots, herbs de Provence and paprika once oil is hot. Saute 10 minutes until carrots are soft.

Add vegetables to the meat mixture. Stir to combine.

Place mixture in 13X9 baking pan and bake at 350 1 hour. Check at 1 hour for doneness with toothpick to see if comes out clean and top is set.

If you like, mom adds ketchup and breadcrumbs on top to form a crust. I would never do this, but sometimes, mom’s way is best and traditional! And traditions are important. I might also add reserve some of the tomatoes and add to the top with additional fresh chopped herbs for the same effect, but mom won this time

Enjoy the snow!

winter wonderland, lamb and a great loss

I write today after being awoken by the distinct sound of a snowblower. Ah, I wonder what we did in the years prior to the invention of the snowblower and the truck plow. I often wonder how much time goes into strategizing how to clean up snow. We’re so inpatient and paranoid that we might miss something, that we might need to spend an extra minute at home with our families (or by ourselves!) reading a book, cooking a meal or just hanging out.

I myself spent yesterday cooking dinner for my mom. It was my holiday present to her. On our menu:

Roast lamb marinated in red wine, shallot, garlic, rosemary and mint served with a mushroom sauce with the reduced marinade

sautéed kale in soy, broth and garlic

Savory buckwheat with lemon zest and walnuts  

We had mint tea for dessert. After the adrenal whirlwind of finals and the need for all of us to take better care of ourselves we forewent dessert.  Though I could have easily made some chocolate pudding or something else. It was a meal at home, the dessert seemed unneccessary.

In reading about things to do for the holiday season in Manhattan online this morning, I was saddened to read about the closing of one of my favorite Manhattan restaurants, Chanterelle.  Chanterelle was one of the first restaurant picks I made for my family for my birthday. I couldn’t have been more than 22, working and living on my own in the west village for less than a year. The restaurant was divine. Tribeca was an odd part of Manhattan back then and not one I ventured to before.  But being that I had only lived a mile or two north (I get lost in lower Manhattan – but it never seemed that far), it was time to explore. My boss at the time, an irreverent foodie, concurred the choice, even though I had made the pick myself.

The space was unusual, simple, unadorned, but truly elegant. Across the street, was a three floor loft with a magnificent staircase…and oddly no window shades. A young man walked up and down the stairs. I eyed him. He waved. My mom’s friend’s husband said, “Wouldn’t it be wonderful if he came by with a rose?” Then his girlfriend/wife showed up, dressed and ready to go. The lights went out. We enjoyed the rest of our dinner, each element, each course more divine than the next. I had never experienced synchronized service before. The dinner choices were odd as I remembered. We decided against the tasting menu for some reason I can’t remember. There were four of us. Two shared a monkfish (something neither had tasted or heard of before) the other two chose steak with some sort of tarragon mustard sauce with Gruyère. Three tastes I have used in my cooking ever since. I believe I fell in love with tarragon at that meal and have since not stopped using it.

Chanterelle closed its doors this August for “renovations” and announced a few weeks back that they would be closing permanently. I am sure that there are several New Yorkers that share my pain and feelings of loss as a piece of their life, a truly memorable evening and dining experience died along with Chanterelle. I fondly remember my evening and its possibilities as well as the divine food and truly exceptional service. As a long time Manhattan resident, I have not experienced service on that caliber since. These days, I’d most rather eat in than dine out unless I feel someone can truly treat me better than I could treat myself, isn’t that what dining out is all about?

Happy Thanksgiving!

So, somehow it got to be November and the middle of November at that. I am three quarters of the way through my third semester of my second masters (and hopefully the start of my PhD!) and I have a few new cooking clients. I feel blessed, challenged and that everything in my life is coming together. It has been a ton of work, but I’m finally starting to see the blossoms of all the bulbs I planted long ago.

Where are you in your life?

Every year when thanksgiving comes around, I get a ton of questions, concerns, anxiety, tears and rants from my clients and my community. People ask me what should I make? How do I change this recipe to make it healthier? How do I avoid this person at the holiday table? How do I get through dinner sober? Yes, I am sure that many of us have these same concerns.

Being a foodie, chef and nutritionist, I will answer the food questions first, because they are my favorites! The best way to enjoy Thankgiving is to not go into dinner hungry! Eat breakfast. Be it, two eggs soft boiled with a slice of whole grain toast, steelcut oatmeal with berries, a berry/greens smoothie and sprouts (what I had this morning, but I know, not for all of you!) or something a bit more decadent? A muffin and coffee, your favorite cereal and milk with coffee…just have breakfast, whatever it is. If you can make a healthier choice, its better, but no breakfast is better than none at all. Same goes for lunch. Usually Thanksgiving dinner doesn’t start until 4pm, many of us don’t sit down at the table until after 6pm. That’s a long day to not eat. Eat lunch. You don’t have to have a large lunch, but have something simple: a salad, a piece of quiche, a hard boiled egg if you didn’t have one for breakfast, salmon, gefilte fish (I’m Jewish, its my go to snack or lunch on a day when I know I am having a big meal – might not be yours – but seriously its pretty good – 5 grams of fat, a little carb from the matzo meal, lots of protein – perfectly balanced – and have with a bit of green salad and lemon and you are good to go) or something like that. Again, lunch is better than no lunch and a healthier choice is better than an unhealthy one…but whatever you do…eat breakfast and lunch.

Now we get to dinner, if you are cooking – use butter, just use 1/4 of what the recipe calls for. Use sugar, but use 1/2 of what the recipe calls for or do what I do – use agave nectar, brown rice syrup or another natural sweetener. This whole year I have been learning about Splenda. So far what I have learned is there is no evidence that Splenda causes cancer, birth defects, neurotoxicity etc…but the reason there is no evidence is that there have been no studies! Splenda has simply not been on the market long enough. So as a good scientist I cannot advise against Splenda, as a concientious and cautious skeptic, I’m not advising or myself using a lot of splenda. Like with everything, use a little.

I saw fresh cranberries at the farmers market this weekend. Try using them in your cranberry sauce or try using unsweetened canned cranberries and sweeten them yourself using 1/2 the amount of sugar the recipe calls for or use honey, agave or brown rice syrup in 1/2 the amount. I use whole grain pie crusts in my sweet potato pie or I forgo the pie crust altogether…especially if I know I want one slice of pie for dessert.

The best way to make turkey is to brine it. There are many recipes out there. But this one is a favorite of mine. I might go with slightly less salt and ignore what they say about kosher salt (don’t use more). I’d say 1/4 cup heaving is enough salt. I’d use a fleur del sel or a celtic sea salt (or a natural sea salt gathered from maine or anywhere else in the northeast if you are in the northeast or somewhere local to you if there’s oceans nearby!) Any healthfood store or whole foods will carry it. Many farmers markets sell local sea salt too. Bake that Turkey in a bag with some vegetables (carrots, onions, apples, oranges) at 500 degrees F (260 C – Thanks Eitan!) for about 2 hours or until a meat thermometer in the thigh reads 170 degrees F (sorry celsius folks – but the formula is Tc = (5/9)*(Tf-32)).

As for side dishes, let’s have some green vegetables! and lots of them, because our plates should be 1/2 vegetables, 1/4 starch and 1/4 protein. And eat enough to fill one plate. The best thing I do at Thanksgiving is fill my plate only halfway so I can go back for seconds! I try a bit of this and a bit of that – keeping to the proportions above. I make the vegetables at my Thanksgiving feast – so I know what’s in them and I know there’s something for me to feast on and then I can try the other things. I suggest you do this too. Also if you are asked to bring an appetizer – bring a tasty tray of vegetables with a homeade dip. Here’s a great recipe for a homemade tahini based tip that is delicious and not super high fat or high calorie!

As for dessert, don’t skip it! Just don’t eat dessert Today, Tuesday or tomorrow, Wednesday and certainly not on Friday. Feel free to have dessert again on Saturday!!!! On Thursday, have 3 small slices or portions of dessert that would equate to one full slice. Imagine that dessert will be 500 calories and that you have that budget. Dinner is about 750 and you had about 750 calories between breakfast and lunch. If you want to proportion it differently do so, but still aim for about 2000 for the day. Get up, move around, help in the kitchen, enjoy Cousin Susie’s new baby and have an amazing time! Just remember Thanksgiving is about family, friends, love and joy! Food is secondary, but you should feel free to celebrate as well! Just don’t overdo it. Also, get a walk in there, either before or after dinner! With the wonderful mild weather we’ve been having, I’d plan a long one either before or after dinner – especially if there’s family you haven’t seen in a while, its a great way to catch up! Wishing you a wonderful holiday! Thanks for reading.

biking, cheffing, and fall vegetables

Fall is one of my favorite seasons – the yellows, the oranges, the deep reds…yes, it describes the changing leaves, but also the wonderful vegetables available at the farmers market. I’ve been biking around new york every weekend (and some weekdays), looking at trees, life, its just heaven and its a wonderful way to burn off all the great recipes I’ve been testing and tasting lately.

Just this week, I made a fabulous roasted acorn squash. These vegetables (fruit really, they have seeds!) are so delicious and sweet all you need to do is split them open, scoop out the seeds and sprinkle with a touch of cinammon. Want a little extra richness you could spritz on some olive oil or melted butter in a water mister or you could just use a spoon. Roast them for 45 minutes and the skin will get soft enough you can just cut into pieces and pop the whole thing in your mouth. The skin is still a bit too hard for you? Just eat around it.

Also at the end of summer, beginning of fall, we’ve got pumpkins, butternut squash and tons of green vegetables still around. I tend to focus more on autumn soups like butternut squash and bean soups such as creamy black bean and white bean. A touch of white truffle oil and its heaven in a bowl.

So get out there on your bike, your feet and walk, run or bike around to see all fall has to offer. You’ll be surprised with its splendor!

Like these recipes? Contact me for a cooking class in your home or to learn more about my professional personal chef programs available to you in New York City. My website is www.sobelwellness.com. I can also do long distance consultations about what to cook and buy at farmers markets as well as general chatting about your health.

100 mile diet

So I have been inspired by Barbara Kingsolver’s Animal Vegetable Miracle to only eat foods in my local environment. I have some frozen raspberries in my freezer – which I bought myself when they were in season and I cave every so often because my clients crave green. I try to stick to only what grows in the Northeast at this time of year – which these days is a lot of kale.

I’ve been shopping every Friday or Saturday at the union square greenmarket. I’ve been considering joining either urban organics or from farm to table to get things delivered so I don’t have to schlep – but so far – I’m a bit picky and I’m not sure if its a better value yet. Perhaps soon I will join.

I’ve been doing so much with root vegetables lately. Inspired by a meal I had last week at the Union Square Cafe: Earth and Turf – braised short ribs, roots and greens. It was a great plate. I’ve been eating things like it ever since. Everyone always wonders and asks me – are you a vegetarian? Well, I answer – I am in a normal restaurant, but if I know where the meat comes from – I definitely eat meat. I usually buy my meat from a local supplier through my CSA, Weston A. Price Foundation or at the market. There’s a new meat guy at Morningside Park on Saturdays – I keep meaning to try him out. I’m addicted to union square – I’m sure Morningside is cheaper – I should really check it out. I’ve heard great things about the Inwood market – but somehow I haven’t quite been able to haul ass up there. I’m waiting for spring and getting back on my bike.

But mostly I’ve been eating a lot of meat: lamb, venison, goat, pastured chicken (I never knew I could love chicken so much), turkey (same, until you’ve had a pastured turkey you haven’t lived…no dryness here!). There are some other interesting looking cuts – but I’ve stayed away. I tried Buffalo and did not like it. Too tough. Tried marinating it, even for two days and could not tenderize it. Oh well, I guess I still have a lot to learn about marinating or there are some cuts that just can’t be tenderized to the texture I like, but I don’t like sirloin either, so I’m just me with my own unique tastes and preferences. No disrespect to the Buffalo ranchers!

I’m waiting for that asparagus, god am I waiting. And the raspberries! But until then, I’ve been doing a lot with salsify, purple, yellow and orange carrots, and fresh eggs with all different colors – I’m amazed to learn that the only reason that white eggs are cheaper is that people think they are less healthy than brown ones.  In fact the truth is, different breeds of chickens lay different colored eggs.  Sometimes, I do wonder why grocery store eggs look so white and they don’t have any specs of any color in them, and if perhaps something happens to those eggs like bleaching – but I won’t turn down white eggs from the market. Some of the farmers actually bring chickens with them. That was  a bit unnerving, especially since they were also in a cage – so much for free range chicken!  I just keep trying different ones. I had eggs that were $7 a dozen. They were delicious and worth every penny – came from an Araucana chicken. Splendid.

Today, I broke down and got some chocolate from Ecuador. I don’t know quite where chocolate can grow in New York State…or coffee for that matter and I’m not sure if I am going to give up either of those any time soon. Its odd, I was off coffee for about 3 years and I just started drinking it again. I’m not sure why – I’ve become more of a morning person lately – till it snowed in New York today…but I was still up at 6:30 and I’ll be up tomorrow at that time too. There’s just something wonderful about getting up that early – but the smell of coffee and the taste – I just have one cup is just something I associate with those early mornings. Also, the caffiene tends to help focus me with my ADD. I’m taking some B12 in Ola Loa as well. We’ll see if I can wean off coffee and go back to just vitamins in a few weeks. I’m sure Ola Loa’s ingredients aren’t quite local either…but I am trying. 90% local, how’s that? Life is all about the 90:10 rule, isn’t it?

vegan baking, gluten free cookies and en masse cooking

So I have been experimenting with gluten free baking. What’s the deal with gluten anyway? So many of us are inflamed and on top of it have poor digestion. My body is so attuned to eating that if I go one day eating a non-whole foods diet, I get a bit ill. Most of us however walk around stressed, overworked, underpaid, underloved and our blood is literally boiling, and we don’t even realize it. Eating non-plant based fatty foods from animals that have not been eating a quality diet, or fats that are highly refined as well as excess sugars and foods that turn quickly to sugar once ingested (high glycemic foods) doesn’t help reduce inflammation, it actually increases it. Eating a plant based diet rich in whole unaltered grains (i.e., not ground into a flour and not removing the fiber – whole grain flours are better than non-whole grain – but once a flour you are already starting to lose some of the whole gain goodness). The problem is, sometimes we want something a bit sweet. Inflamed and all. I would love a piping hot bowl of pumpkin soup sweetened with agave, but sometimes I either don’t have the pumpkin on hand or I don’t want to cut them up (thanks to my super heavy vegetable knife, its a bit easier, but sometimes I feel like I need a cleaver or a machete, which the people who run my cafe said we have somewhere, oh boy!).

So instead, I turn to whatever else is available…and then I pay for it. Yesterday I was preparing a miso soup, greens stir fry with bean casserole. Pretty healthy right? I also was planning to sell these gluten free ginger snaps made with sorghum flour and rice flour. I am not sure what sorghum is, but they were pretty good. However, no one wanted dessert and I was stuck with an open bag of cookies. There are all kinds of rules I am learning about selling things that are open and how long they can last, so basically, I can’t sell them. So then I got stuck with them. And they were really good, too good. Often times though these store bought cookies are a) super expensive and b) sugary. I’ve been experimenting to see what I can sell in my cafe. Despite training under a pastry chef, pastry and dessert has never really been my thing. I mean I love to eat it, but its so much more of a science than cooking, which is truly an art.

Many of my cafe and catering clients however love vegan baked items and want them, so I am experimenting with vegan baking. I do a lot of vegan cooking in the cafe, although I am not a vegan and despite 20 years of avoiding eggs, I do love my organic brown eggs, especially when I get them from Traditional Nutrition Guild or the Union Square Farmers market and they are all different colors with the speckles. Its amazing. I still don’t quite understand what makes an egg brown, white or any other color for that matter. I do understand the taste difference between a fresh organic egg and a store bought one. But I am trying other things: egg replacer (I feel like this stuff is unnatural and nothing more than cornstarch, so I am still looking for something more natural), applesauce, honey (some vegans don’t like me to use it). I’d love any feedback from vegans who are as natural as possible and have ideas for me. I can do gluten free baking, but vegan baking has been incredibly difficult. I tried vegan quiche as well and it didn’t quite come out right.

This morning I poached an egg and enjoyed it with curry powder and two slices of gluten free bread made from flax, tapioca flour and cornstarch. I think the fact that its made with corn starch, delta glutalactone (what on earth is that?) bothers me a little…but I am not yet baking bread myself. This is also a yeasted bread. I think a bowl of brown rice or quinoa or whole grain cereal from Bob’s Red Mill is still a better choice for my carb intake. Otherwise that bag of gluten free cookies is going to be calling my name.

farmers market and CSA foraging – this week’s finds!

So I have been loving working with NYC greenmarkets. Its so much fun to just walk the market, see what’s fresh and make up a recipe. Sometimes this can be frustrating for people who I meet at the market who want recipes right then and there. This is artist’s work I tell them. The recipe didn’t exist before the morning. I’m happy to take their name and email and add them to my mailing list. Each of my monthly newsletter feature one of the recipes I have created from a day of cooking at the greenmarket.

Lately I have been enthralled by two things at the market: eggplant and garlic. Its funny, eggplant just seems so ordinary. It has been around forever and its a staple of Italian, Japanese and Eastern European cuisines (especially in Jewish households hailing from Brooklyn like my Grandmother and Aunt who would put eggplant in everything). The funny thing though is I thought I didn’t particularly like eggplant. At least I never liked the eggplant I had in Italian restaurants or that my Aunt prepared, and the eggplant I had in Japan was ok, but this past week I got two deliveries of eggplant with my CSA and I made stir fries and a version of ratatouille with them and boy were they delicious! I made the ratatouille with delicata squash, the eggplant and a peach that was just a bit too ripe to eat raw. Wonderful! I’ll post the recipe as soon as I write it up and the first picture I’ve posted with this blog is the finished product.

As for the garlic. I’ve never seen garlic in its natural state before with stalks called scapes that are perfectly edible and taste like a scallion. They are wonderful too. I’ve used the scapes in stir fries and soups. I’ve not seen the scapes around lately and I am guessing they are now out of season. I see most garlic with hard brown stalks which I’m not adding to anything I am cooking! But the garlic at the markets lately is still so wonderful and soft. It smashes immediately into a wonderful oily pulpy almost syrupy mash and its just great to work with. I made some marinara sauce with fresh tomatoes using the garlic and it just was divine. Marinara sauce is probably the world’s easiest food to make. Just tomatoes, garlic, oil and a bit of garlic. Boil, wait. mmmmm. I served quinoa pasta with it, which was also delicious and gluten free.

Salivating? Excited? You should be, I am! I advise you get out there to the market and buy some eggplant and fresh garlic. Cut both up (smash the garlic with a chef’s knife) and roast it with a little olive oil and salt at 400 degrees for 30 min or wait just a bit until I post the recipe to see how to invent something a little different with your eggplant.

I work alternating Saturdays on the greenmarket on 106th and Central Park West, I hope to see you there around 11am and you can watch me make some interesting recipes with whatever is fresh that day. Bring your writing pad to take notes on how to develop the recipes or sign up for my newsletter and I’ll send them to you.

See you at the markets!